Recycling, landfill consumption, and CO2 emission: analysis by waste input–output model

被引:0
|
作者
Shinichiro Nakamura
Yasushi Kondo
机构
[1] School of Political Science and Economics,
[2] Waseda University,undefined
[3] 1-6-1 Nishi-Waseda,undefined
[4] Tokyo 169-8050,undefined
[5] Japan Tel. +81-3-5286-1267; Fax +81-3-3203-7051 e-mail: nakashin@mn.waseda.ac.jp,undefined
[6] Faculty of Economics,undefined
[7] Toyama University,undefined
[8] Toyama,undefined
[9] Japan,undefined
来源
关键词
Key words Waste input–output model; Landfill consumption; Life cycle assessment;
D O I
10.1007/s10163-001-0052-0
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The emission of waste in an economy, including landfill, is to a large extent determined by its patterns of technology, institutions, and lifestyle. A mathematical model (the waste input–output model) is presented that gives a simple analytical representation of this interdependence. The model was used to evaluate the effects of alternative waste disposal and recycling options on the levels of industrial production, landfill consumption, and the emission of carbon dioxide, and also to analyze the overall dependence on landfill of individual industries. It was found that a systematic combination of the options could be effective in reducing the overall landfill consumption and carbon dioxide emission.
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页码:2 / 11
页数:9
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