Standard molar enthalpies of formation of some methylfuran derivatives

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作者
Manuel A. V. Ribeiro da Silva
Luísa M. P. F. Amaral
机构
[1] University of Porto,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Centro de Investigação em Química
关键词
2-Methylfuran; 5-Methyl-2-acetylfuran; 5-Methyl-2-furaldehyde; Energy of combustion; Enthalpy of vaporization; Standard molar enthalpy of formation; Thermochemistry;
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摘要
The standard (po = 0.1 MPa) molar enthalpies of formation \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ {{\Updelta}}_{\text{f}} H_{\text{m}}^{\text{o}} ( {\text{l),}} $$\end{document} of the liquid 2-methylfuran, 5-methyl-2-acetylfuran and 5-methyl-2-furaldehyde were derived from the standard molar energies of combustion, in oxygen, at T = 298.15 K, measured by static bomb combustion calorimetry. The Calvet high temperature vacuum sublimation technique was used to measure the enthalpies of vaporization of the three compounds. The standard (po = 0.1 MPa) molar enthalpies of formation of the compounds, in the gaseous phase, at T = 298.15 K have been derived from the corresponding standard molar enthalpies of formation in the liquid phase and the standard molar enthalpies of vaporization. The results obtained were −(76.4 ± 1.2), −(253.9 ± 1.9), and −(196.8 ± 1.8) kJ mol−1, for 2-methylfuran, 5-methyl-2-acetylfuran, and 5-methyl-2-furaldehyde, respectively.
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页码:375 / 380
页数:5
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