Structural basis of HIV-1 resistance to AZT by excision

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作者
Xiongying Tu
Kalyan Das
Qianwei Han
Joseph D Bauman
Arthur D Clark
Xiaorong Hou
Yulia V Frenkel
Barbara L Gaffney
Roger A Jones
Paul L Boyer
Stephen H Hughes
Stefan G Sarafianos
Eddy Arnold
机构
[1] Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine,Department of Chemistry and Biology
[2] Rutgers University,undefined
[3] HIV Drug Resistance Program,undefined
[4] National Cancer Institute–Frederick,undefined
[5] Present address: Department of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology,undefined
[6] University of Missouri,undefined
[7] Columbia,undefined
[8] Missouri,undefined
[9] USA.,undefined
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AZT is a nucleoside analog drug that inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT). The viral enzyme can acquire AZT resistance by mutations that enhance the rate of ATP-mediated excision of the incorporated AZT. Now structural work illustrates how the AZT resistance mutations create a high-affinity binding site for ATP and thus promote excision.
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页码:1202 / 1209
页数:7
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