Stigma, Depression, and Substance Use Problems Among Perinatally HIV-Infected Youth in South Africa

被引：0
|
作者：
Valerie A. Earnshaw
Rachel C. Kidman
Avy Violari
机构：
[1] University of Delaware,Department of Human Development and Family Sciences
[2] Stony Brook University,Program in Public Health and Department of Family, Population and Preventative Medicine
[3] University of the Witwatersrand,Perinatal HIV Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences
来源：
AIDS and Behavior | 2018年 / 22卷
关键词：
HIV; Perinatal infection; South Africa; Stigma; Youth;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
A growing population of youth who acquired HIV from their mothers are surviving into adulthood. This group is unique in that they experience both internalized stigma (due to their HIV status) and associative stigma (due to their mothers’ HIV status). Results of a cross-sectional survey of 250 perinatally HIV-infected South African youth suggests that internalized stigma is associated with greater risk of depression, and associative stigma is associated with greater risk of depression and substance use problems. Interventions currently focus on internalized stigma; this study highlights the importance of also addressing associative stigma to improve outcomes among perinatally HIV-infected youth.
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页码：3892 / 3896
页数：4
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