On the Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation for a system with an infinite number of degrees of freedom

被引:1
|
作者
Sandra Cerrai
Mark Freidlin
机构
[1] Università di Firenze,Dip. di Matematica per le Decisioni
[2] University of Maryland,Department of Mathematics
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关键词
Smolukowski-Kramers approximation; Stochastic semi-linear damped wave equations; Stochastic semi-linear heat equations; Stationary distributions; Gradient systems; Invariant measures;
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摘要
According to the Smolukowski-Kramers approximation, we show that the solution of the semi-linear stochastic damped wave equations μutt(t,x)=Δu(t,x)−ut(t,x)+b(x,u(t,x))+Q[inline-graphic not available: see fulltext](t),u(0)=u0, ut(0)=v0, endowed with Dirichlet boundary conditions, converges as μ goes to zero to the solution of the semi-linear stochastic heat equation ut(t,x)=Δ u(t,x)+b(x,u(t,x))+Q[inline-graphic not available: see fulltext] (t),u(0)=u0, endowed with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Moreover we consider relations between asymptotics for the heat and for the wave equation. More precisely we show that in the gradient case the invariant measure of the heat equation coincides with the stationary distributions of the wave equation, for any μ>0.
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页码:363 / 394
页数:31
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