On the stability and Hopf bifurcation of a predator-prey model

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作者
Jianwen Jia
Xiaomin Wei
机构
[1] Shanxi Normal University,School of Mathematical and Computer Science
关键词
predator-prey system; delay; stage structure; Hopf bifurcation;
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摘要
We consider a time delay predator-prey model with Holling type-IV functional response and stage-structured for the prey. Our aim is to observe the dynamics of this model under the influence of gestation delay of the predator. We obtain sufficient conditions for the local stability of each of feasible equilibria of the system and the existence of a Hopf bifurcation at the coexistence equilibrium. By using the normal form theory and center manifold theory we also derive some explicit formulae determining the bifurcation direction and the stability of the bifurcated periodic solutions. Finally, numerical simulations are given to explain the theoretical results.
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