Magnitude and distribution of linkage disequilibrium in population isolates and implications for genome-wide association studies

被引:0
|
作者
Susan Service
Joseph DeYoung
Maria Karayiorgou
J Louw Roos
Herman Pretorious
Gabriel Bedoya
Jorge Ospina
Andres Ruiz-Linares
António Macedo
Joana Almeida Palha
Peter Heutink
Yurii Aulchenko
Ben Oostra
Cornelia van Duijn
Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin
Teppo Varilo
Lynette Peddle
Proton Rahman
Giovanna Piras
Maria Monne
Sarah Murray
Luana Galver
Leena Peltonen
Chiara Sabatti
Andrew Collins
Nelson Freimer
机构
[1] Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics,Department of Psychiatry & Weskoppies Hospital
[2] University of California,Department of Psychiatry
[3] Southern California Genotyping Consortium,Department of Biology (Wolfson House)
[4] University of California,Department of Human Genetics
[5] Rockefeller University,Departments of Epidemiology & Biostatistics and Clinical Genetics
[6] University of Pretoria,Department of Public Health Science and General Practice
[7] Laboratory of Molecular Genetics,Department of Epidemiology and Public Health
[8] University of Antioquia,Department of Medical Genetics
[9] University of Antioquia,Department of Molecular Medicine
[10] The Galton Laboratory,Division of Haematology
[11] University College London,Department of Human Genetics
[12] Institute of Medical Psychology,Department of Statistics
[13] Faculty of Medicine,Human Genetics Research Division
[14] University of Coimbra,Department of Psychiatry
[15] Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS),undefined
[16] School of Health Sciences,undefined
[17] University of Minho,undefined
[18] Section of Medical Genomics,undefined
[19] Vrije University and Vrije University Medical Center,undefined
[20] Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research,undefined
[21] Vrije University and Vrije University Medical Center,undefined
[22] Genetic Epidemiology Unit,undefined
[23] Erasmus Medical Center,undefined
[24] University of Oulu,undefined
[25] Imperial College London,undefined
[26] University of Helsinki,undefined
[27] National Public Health Institute,undefined
[28] Biomedicum Helsinki,undefined
[29] Newfound Genomics,undefined
[30] Memorial University of Newfoundland,undefined
[31] 'San Francesco' Hospital,undefined
[32] Illumina,undefined
[33] Inc.,undefined
[34] 9885 Towne Centre Dr.,undefined
[35] University of California,undefined
[36] University of California,undefined
[37] University of Southampton,undefined
[38] Southampton General Hospital,undefined
[39] The Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior,undefined
[40] University of California,undefined
[41] University of California,undefined
来源
Nature Genetics | 2006年 / 38卷
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摘要
The genome-wide distribution of linkage disequilibrium (LD) determines the strategy for selecting markers for association studies, but it varies between populations. We assayed LD in large samples (200 individuals) from each of 11 well-described population isolates and an outbred European-derived sample, using SNP markers spaced across chromosome 22. Most isolates show substantially higher levels of LD than the outbred sample and many fewer regions of very low LD (termed 'holes'). Young isolates known to have had relatively few founders show particularly extensive LD with very few holes; these populations offer substantial advantages for genome-wide association mapping.
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页码:556 / 560
页数:4
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