Can we distinguish three maintenance processes in working memory?

被引:5
|
作者
Morey, Candice C. [1 ]
Cowan, Nelson [2 ]
机构
[1] Cardiff Univ, Sch Psychol, 70 Pk Pl, Cardiff CF10 3AT, S Glam, Wales
[2] Univ Missouri, Dept Psychol Sci, Columbia, MO USA
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院; 英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词
working memory; refreshing; consolidation; removal; short-term memory; forgetting; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; SPAN; CONSOLIDATION; INFORMATION; REHEARSAL; CAPACITY; COMPREHENSION; DISTRACTORS; CONSTRAINTS; ATTENTION;
D O I
10.1111/nyas.13925
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We describe three mechanismsconsolidation, refreshing, and removalas processes that may serve to strengthen new memories. We detail their explicit and implied differences and similarities, and highlight points upon which theorists disagree about their supposed characteristics. We consider the challenges remaining in refining definitions of these processes and with situating them within working memory theories, and consider how these process definitions and theories should restrict each other.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 51
页数:7
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