Information in the Namibian national liberation struggle (1966-1989): Applying a model

被引:2
|
作者
Sturges, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Loughborough, Dept Informat Sci, Loughborough LE11 3TU, Leics, England
关键词
D O I
10.1002/meet.1450410106
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The Namibian liberation struggle against South African rule, 1966-1990, can be looked at as an, information war rather than a military conflict. The author has previous elaborated a model that incorporates information and communication activity by both contestants in such struggles, at their command centres, in the field and in the media. Here, the Namibian struggle is used to examine the capacity of the model to assist in explaining the outcomes of the conflict, Using published sources and printed archive material, the range of information inputs, the incidence of suppression of information and information outputs are set out in the pattern provided by the model. This shows how both sides used covert intelligence gathering, secret communication, propaganda and disinformation, accompanied by censorship and the suppression of critical comment by force to further their political/military alms. The liberation movement won the information and communication struggle and was, in consequence, ultimately victorious despite South Africa's military superiority. The model exposes the way in which this came about with particular clarity.
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页码:45 / 53
页数:9
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