Triangle-free graphs with large independent domination number
被引:8
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作者:
Shiu, Wai Chee
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机构:
Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Math, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaHong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Math, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Shiu, Wai Chee
[1
]
Chen, Xue-gang
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机构:
N China Elect Power Univ, Dept Math, Beijing 102206, Peoples R ChinaHong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Math, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chen, Xue-gang
[2
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Chan, Wai Hong
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机构:
Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Math, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaHong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Math, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chan, Wai Hong
[1
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机构:
[1] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Math, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] N China Elect Power Univ, Dept Math, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
Let G be a simple graph of order n and minimum degree delta. The independent domination number i(G) is defined as the minimum cardinality of an independent dominating set of G. We prove the following conjecture due to Haviland [J. Haviland, Independent domination in triangle-free graphs, Discrete Mathematics 308 (2008), 3545-3550]: If G is a triangle-free graph of order n and minimum degree delta, then i(G) <= n - 2 delta for n/4 <= delta <= n/3, while i(G) <= delta for n/3 < delta <= 2n/5. Moreover, the extremal graphs achieving these upper bounds are also characterized. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.