Experimental observation of three-photon interference between a two-photon state and a weak coherent state on a beam splitter

被引:3
|
作者
Li, Tingyu [1 ]
Sakurai, Saburo [2 ]
Kasai, Katsuyuki [3 ]
Wang, Lirong [4 ,5 ]
Watanabe, Masayoshi [2 ]
Zhang, Yun [2 ]
机构
[1] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Informat & Comp, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Informat & Commun Technol, Adv ICT Res Inst, Nishi Ku, 588-2 Iwaoka, Kobe, Hyogo 6512492, Japan
[4] Shanxi Univ, Inst Laser Spect, State Key Lab Quantum Opt & Quantum Opt Devices, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[5] Shanxi Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Extreme Opt, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2018年 / 26卷 / 16期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
QUANTUM INTERFERENCE; PHOTON;
D O I
10.1364/OE.26.020442
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We experimentally demonstrated a three-photon interference on a beam splitter between a weak coherent state and a two-photon state produced by a spontaneous parametric down conversion. It indicates that a combined three-photon probability amplitude, which is formed by the two-photon state and one-photon from the coherent state, can be used to interfere with another three-photon probability amplitude from the coherent state. The observed three-photon coincidence rate showed that the interference depended on not only the relative phase between the two interference field but also the amplitude of the weak coherent state. This may introduce another free parameter for preparing quantum state, such as high N00N state, with quantum interference. (c) 2018 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
引用
收藏
页码:20442 / 20449
页数:8
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