Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most lethal form of brain tumor and remains a large, unmet medical need. This review focuses on recent advances in the neurosciences that converge with the broader field of immuno-oncology. Recent findings in neuroanatomy provide a basis for new approaches of cellular therapies for tumors that involve the CNS. The ultimate success of immunotherapy in the CNS will require improved imaging technologies and methods for analysis of the tumor microenvironment in patients with GBM. It is likely that combinatorial approaches with targeted immunotherapies will be required to exploit the vulnerabilities of GBM and other brain tumors. (C) 2017 by American Society of Clinical Oncology
机构:University of Florida,Lillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, UF Brain Tumor Immunotherapy Program, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute
Lan B. Hoang-Minh
Duane A. Mitchell
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机构:University of Florida,Lillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, UF Brain Tumor Immunotherapy Program, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute
Duane A. Mitchell
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Mitchell, Duane A.
Fecci, Peter E.
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机构:
Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Surg,Neurosurg Div, Boston, MA USAPreston Robert Tisch Brain Ctr, Dept Surg, Div Neurosurg, Duke, NC USA
Fecci, Peter E.
Sampson, John H.
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机构:
Preston Robert Tisch Brain Ctr, Dept Surg, Div Neurosurg, Duke, NC USA
Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Durham, NC 27710 USAPreston Robert Tisch Brain Ctr, Dept Surg, Div Neurosurg, Duke, NC USA
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Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Princess Maxima Ctr, Heidelberglaan 25, NL-3584 Munich, NetherlandsUniv Siena, Univ Hosp Siena, V Bracci 16, Siena, Italy
Eggermont, Alexander M. M.
Fox, Bernard
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机构:
Earle A Chiles Res Inst Robert, Franz Canc Ctr, 4805 NE Glisan St Suite 2N35, Portland, OR 97213 USAUniv Siena, Univ Hosp Siena, V Bracci 16, Siena, Italy
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Antonios, Joseph P.
Everson, Richard G.
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机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Everson, Richard G.
Liau, Linda M.
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机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Brain Res Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Jonsson Comprehens Canc Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA