Removal of Hexavalent Chromium from Industrial Wastewater Using Adsorbent Prepared from Biomass IPOMOEA CARNEA

被引:3
|
作者
Biswal, Sudhansu Sekhar [1 ]
Panda, Chittaranjan [2 ]
Parida, Smruti Ranjan [1 ]
Mallick, Subrat Kumar [2 ]
Jena, Trilochan [2 ]
Sahoo, Jitendra Kumar [3 ]
Sahu, Duryodhan [4 ]
机构
[1] Siksha O Anusndhan Deemed Univ, Dept Chem Environm Sci, ITER, Bhubaneswar, India
[2] Siksha O Anusndhan Deemed Univ, Dept Civil Engn, ITER, Bhubaneswar, India
[3] GIET Univ, Dept Chem, Gunupur 765022, Odisha, India
[4] NIST Autonomous, Dept Chem, Berhampur, India
关键词
Chrome plating; Contact time; Isotherms; Adsorption; Hexavalent Chromium; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ACTIVATED CARBON; CR VI; ADSORPTIVE REMOVAL; CR(VI); REMEDIATION; EXTRACTION; EFFICIENT; PHENOL; IONS;
D O I
10.1007/s42250-022-00472-8
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Adsorption of hexavalent chromium from the wastewater by activated carbon (AC) synthesized from biomass was extensively studied. The AC was prepared by a cost-effective way from abundantly available biomass IPOMOEA CARNEA (morning glory). The adsorption behaviors of Cr (VI) containing wastewater from chrome plating industry in the range of 100 to 300 mg/L, on biomass were systematically investigated. The formation, morphology, structure, and surface areas were analyzed by FTIR, SEM-EDS, XRD analytical techniques thus to substantiate the suitability of the adsorbent material. Batch experiments studies were carried out by varying adsorptions factors including contact time, temperature, pH, adsorbent dose, initial concentration etc., to resolve the adsorption properties of the AC prepared from biomass. The optimum dosage of 50 g/L at pH 3.5 and contact time 90 min was found to be suitable for adsorptive removal complying the government of India discharge standard of 0.1 and 2 mg/L for hexavalent chromium and total chromium respectively. Kinetically the Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms were found to be suitable for the purpose. The absorption data set closely resembles with Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm. Thus, the biomass IPOMOEA CARNEA used in this work proved to be effective adsorbent materials for the treatment of chromium bearing wastewater.
引用
收藏
页码:1823 / 1835
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Removal of Hexavalent Chromium from Industrial Wastewater Using Adsorbent Prepared from Biomass IPOMOEA CARNEA
    Sudhansu Sekhar Biswal
    Chittaranjan Panda
    Smruti Ranjan Parida
    Subrat Kumar Mallick
    Trilochan Jena
    Jitendra Kumar Sahoo
    Duryodhan Sahu
    [J]. Chemistry Africa, 2022, 5 : 1823 - 1835
  • [2] Efficient removal of hexavalent chromium from wastewater using a novel magnetic biochar composite adsorbent
    Juturu, Rajesh
    Selvaraj, Raja
    Murty, Vytla Ramachandra
    [J]. JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING, 2024, 66
  • [3] Removal of hexavalent chromium from industrial wastewater by Cereal By-Product
    Arris, S.
    Lehocine, Bencheikh M.
    [J]. 2014 5TH INTERNATIONAL RENEWABLE ENERGY CONGRESS (IREC), 2014,
  • [4] Removal of hexavalent chromium from wastewater using magnetotactic bacteria
    Qu, Yingmin
    Zhang, Xuemei
    Xu, Jiao
    Zhang, Weijiang
    Guo, Yu
    [J]. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 136 : 10 - 17
  • [5] Comparison of activated and inactivated coconut husk as an adsorbent for removal of hexavalent chromium from wastewater
    Honnannavar, Smita M.
    Hosamani, Siddu R.
    [J]. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 2014, 6 (06) : 2628 - 2633
  • [6] Evaluation of Consortia of Microorganisms for Efficient Removal of Hexavalent Chromium from Industrial Wastewater
    Muneer, Bushra
    Rehman, Abdul
    Shakoori, Farah R.
    Shakoori, Abdul R.
    [J]. BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 2009, 82 (05) : 597 - 600
  • [7] Simultaneous removal of hexavalent chromium and COD from industrial wastewater by bipolar electrocoagulation
    Cheballah, Karima
    Sahmoune, Amar
    Messaoudi, Karima
    Drouiche, Nadjib
    Lounici, Hakim
    [J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING AND PROCESSING-PROCESS INTENSIFICATION, 2015, 96 : 94 - 99
  • [8] Removal of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solution using novel dye-based adsorbent prepared by flocculation
    Dong, Kaijie
    Hu, Tao
    Wei, Gang
    Liu, Qinze
    Gao, Tingting
    Zhang, Xian
    Yao, Jinshui
    [J]. SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2019, 54 (11) : 1739 - 1748
  • [9] Efficient removal of hexavalent chromium from wastewater using a novel sodium alginate-biochar composite adsorbent
    Tian, Yushi
    Sun, Xiaolin
    Chen, Nianhua
    Cui, Xintong
    Yu, Hui
    Feng, Yujie
    Xing, Defeng
    He, Weihua
    [J]. JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING, 2024, 64
  • [10] Hexavalent chromium removal from municipal wastewater using ferrous salts
    Martin, Benjamin David
    Asghar, Mohammed Qasim
    Germain, Eve
    [J]. WATER PRACTICE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 13 (01): : 115 - 124