Nursing and health policy

被引:38
|
作者
Gebbie, KM
Wakefield, M
Kerfoot, K
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Sch Nursing, Ctr Hlth, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] George Mason Univ, Coll Nursing & Hlth Sci, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[3] Herman Hosp, Houston, TX USA
关键词
nursing; health policy; politics;
D O I
10.1111/j.1547-5069.2000.00307.x
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Purpose: To describe ways nurses are and are not effective in the development of health policy in the United States today, and to provide useful information for those interested in making nursing a more vital part Of the policy arena. Design: Qualitative examination of the career experiences and observations of a purposive sample of 27 American nurses currently active in health policy at the national, state, local, or organizational level. Method: Semi-structured interviews regarding career path, contributing resources improvement of resources available to nurses, and the strengths and weaknesses of currently available information for policy work. Findings: For nurse participants, policy involvement meant speaking for patients in arenas where those need Of care have limited voice. Participation occured after assessment, diagnosis, and planning revealed the need for change in the way resources were allocated. Strong belief it? the capacity and importance of People caving for themselves distinguished nurses in their policy roles. Policy makers responded to the experiences and determinants of health and illness as presented by nurses. Conclusion: Once engaged, nurses seldom turned their backs on the would of policy-making. However, they did not report significant use of nursing research or information in policy making. Further investigation and resting of systems to connect nurse policymakers with nurse scholars are recommended.
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页码:307 / 315
页数:9
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