Robot Wars: US Empire and geopolitics in the robotic age

被引:23
|
作者
Shaw, Ian G. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, Sch Geog & Earth Sci, Human Geog, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
基金
英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词
Drones; empire; geopolitics; robots; US military; warfare; INTERNATIONAL-RELATIONS; STATE; MATERIALITY; INFRASTRUCTURE; SECURITY; HISTORY; DRONES;
D O I
10.1177/0967010617713157
中图分类号
D81 [国际关系];
学科分类号
030207 ;
摘要
How will the robot age transform warfare? What geopolitical futures are being imagined by the US military? This article constructs a robotic futurology to examine these crucial questions. Its central concern is how robots - driven by leaps in artificial intelligence and swarming - are rewiring the spaces and logics of US empire, warfare, and geopolitics. The article begins by building a more-than-human geopolitics to de-center the role of humans in conflict and foreground a worldly understanding of robots. The article then analyzes the idea of US empire, before speculating upon how and why robots are materializing new forms of proxy war. A three-part examination of the shifting spaces of US empire then follows: (1) Swarm Wars explores the implications of miniaturized drone swarming; (2) Roboworld investigates how robots are changing US military basing strategy and producing new topological spaces of violence; and (3) The Autogenic Battle-Site reveals how autonomous robots will produce emergent, technologically event-ful sites of security and violence - revolutionizing the battlespace. The conclusion reflects on the rise of a robotic US empire and its consequences for democracy.
引用
收藏
页码:451 / 470
页数:20
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