Comparative Study on Volatile Compounds of Alpinia japonica and Elettaria cardamomum

被引:6
|
作者
Asakawa, Yoshinori [1 ]
Ludwiczuk, Agnieszkai [1 ,2 ]
Sakurai, Kazutoshi [3 ]
Tomiyama, Kenichi [3 ]
Kawakami, Yukihiro [3 ]
Yaguchi, Yoshihiro [3 ]
机构
[1] Tokushima Bunri Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Yamashiro, Tokushima 7708514, Japan
[2] Med Univ Lublin, Chair & Dept Pharmacognosy, Med Plant Unit, 1 Chodzki Str, PL-20093 Lublin, Poland
[3] Takasago Int Corp, Corp Res & Dev Div, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa 2540073, Japan
关键词
Alpinia japonica; Elettarica cardamomum; Zingiberaceae; monoterpenoids; fenchanes; ESSENTIAL OILS; RHIZOMES; PLANTS;
D O I
10.5650/jos.ess17048
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The volatile compounds obtained from the ether extracts, headspace gases and steam distillates of Alpinia japonica and Elettaria cardamomum were analyzed by GC/MS. Both species were rich sources of naturally rare fenchane-type monoterpenoids, fenchene, fenchone, fenchyl alcohol and its acetate, together with 1,8-cineole. The distributions of volatile sesquiterpenoids were very poor in both species. Chiralities of fenchone in A. japonica and E. cardamomum were 99% of (1S,4R)-(+)-form. Camphor in A. japonica is composed of a mixture of (1R,4R)-(+)-form (94.3%) and (1S,4S)-(-)-form (5.7%). On the other hand, E. cardamomum produced only (1R,4R)-(+)-camphor (99%).
引用
收藏
页码:871 / 876
页数:6
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