Purpose in Life of Elite Athletes after Spinal Cord Injury

被引:4
|
作者
Goraczko, Agata [1 ,2 ]
Zurek, Grzegorz [2 ]
Lachowicz, Maciej [2 ]
Zurek, Alina [3 ]
机构
[1] Clin Neurorehabil, PL-54519 Wroclaw, Poland
[2] Univ Sch Phys Educ, Dept Biostruct, PL-51612 Wroclaw, Poland
[3] Univ Wroclaw, Inst Psychol, PL-50137 Wroclaw, Poland
关键词
purpose in life; spinal cord injury; athletes; global meaning; qualitative-quantitative study; POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH; VIKTOR FRANKL; ADJUSTMENT; DEPRESSION; MEN;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph18115563
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Background: Searching for the meaning of human existence is man's fundamental orientation. People are free to find meaning in their lives, and while they are not always free to choose the conditions of life, they are free to choose their attitude toward the conditions in which they find themselves. When people experience an unchangeable situation, the most important thing is the attitude they take toward it. This study aimed to identify the sense of meaning in life among elite athletes after a spinal cord injury (SCI) and to analyze the different aspects contributing to this domain. Methods: The study involved five athletes with at least national-level achievements in sports prior to a SCI. The study consisted of an interview using a communicator and filling out two online questionnaires-a personal questionnaire and the Purpose in Life Scale. Results: Analyzing the quantitative results, four participants achieved results indicating a high sense of meaning in life, while one participant achieved a significantly lower result. Conclusions: What affects one's purpose in life is not so much the objective physical limitation but how much physicality one perceives to have lost as a result of the injury. Elite athletes stay involved in the sporting environment, which prevents the loss of purpose and maintains a sense of meaning at a high level. Both telling the story of your own illness and listening to the stories of others help the process of self-healing.
引用
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页数:13
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