Bulk-quantity synthesis and self-catalytic VLS growth of SnO2 nanowires by lower-temperature evaporation

被引:168
|
作者
Chen, YQ [1 ]
Cui, XF [1 ]
Zhang, K [1 ]
Pan, DY [1 ]
Zhang, SY [1 ]
Wang, B [1 ]
Hou, JG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Struct Res Lab, Anhua 230026, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(02)01949-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tin oxide (SnO2) nanowires have been synthesized in bulk quantities at lower temperature (680 degreesC) by thermal evaporation of SnO powder. These as-synthesized SnO2 nanowires are single crystals with [3 0 1] growth axis, with diameters ranging from 10 to 190 mn and lengths extending to tens of micrometers. The growth of SnO2 nanowires synthesized by lower-temperature evaporation is dominated by a self-catalytic vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) mechanism. The self-catalytic effect in VLS process has been described. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 20
页数:5
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