Venetoclax in combination with hypomethylating agents or low dose cytarabine for relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia

被引:9
|
作者
Graveno, Molly E. [1 ,4 ]
Carulli, Alison [1 ]
Freyer, Craig W. [1 ]
Mangan, Brendan L. [1 ]
Nietupski, Robert [2 ]
Loren, Alison W. [3 ]
Frey, Noelle, V [3 ]
Porter, David L. [3 ]
Gill, Saar, I [3 ]
Hexner, Elizabeth O. [3 ]
Luger, Selina M. [3 ]
Martin, Mary Ellen [3 ]
McCurdy, Shannon R. [3 ]
Perl, Alexander E. [3 ]
Babushok, Daria, V [3 ]
Pratz, Keith W. [3 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ Penn, Dept Pharm Serv, 3400 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Adventist Hlth, Cent Pharm Serv, Roseville, CA USA
[3] Hosp Univ Penn, Div Hematol Oncol, 3400 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] Univ Maryland, Med Ctr, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
关键词
Relapsed; refractory AML; venetoclax; hypomethylating agent; low-dose cytarabine; SINGLE-CENTER; THERAPY; AML; AZACITIDINE; EXPERIENCE;
D O I
10.1080/10428194.2022.2042688
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Limited treatment options exist for patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Venetoclax (VEN) in combination with a hypomethylating agent (HMA) or low-dose cytarabine (LDAC) has been recently approved for treatment-naive patients unfit for intensive induction. Limited data are available to characterize the efficacy of VEN combinations in R/R AML. We retrospectively analyzed 77 patients with a median of 1 prior therapy (range 0-5) treated with VEN combinations for R/R AML or AML secondary to myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) progressing after HMA monotherapy. The median overall survival (OS) was 13.1 months (95% CI 9.2-15.1). The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 12 months (95% CI 8.2-15.4) with a median duration of response of 8.9 months (95% CI 5.7-13.9). Overall response rate (ORR) was 68% with a composite complete response (CR) and CR with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi) rate of 53%. VEN combination therapy is efficacious in R/R AML and further prospective studies are warranted.
引用
收藏
页码:1645 / 1650
页数:6
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