Burden of Mental and Substance Use Disorders - China, 1990-2019

被引：25

作者：

Ma, Chao ^{[1
]}

Yu, Shicheng ^{[2
]}

Huang, Yueqin ^{[1
]}

Liu, Zhaorui ^{[1
]}

Wang, Qiqi ^{[2
]}

Chen, Hongguang ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Tingting ^{[1
]}

Zhou, Maigeng ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Peking Univ Sixth Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Mental Disorders, NHC Key Lab Mental Hlth, Peking Univ Inst Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China

[2] Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Off Epidemiol, Beijing, Peoples R China

[3] Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Chron & Noncommunicable Dis Control & Pr, Beijing, Peoples R China

来源：

CHINA CDC WEEKLY | 2020年 / 2卷 / 41期

关键词：

PREVALENCE; ONSET;

D O I：

10.46234/ccdcw2020.219

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

What is already known about this topic? Mental and substance use disorders have notable contributions to the disease burden in China. What is added by this report? In China, mental disorders and substance use disorders accounted for 20.29 million and 5.76 million disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) in 2019, respectively; depressive disorders were the leading cause of DALYs. For mental disorders, the numbers of DALYs increased 12.06% from 2000 to 2019 while the standardized rates declined 5.24%; for substance use disorders, both the numbers and standardized rates of DALYs decreased 8.52% and 18.52%, respectively. What are the implications for public health practices? Mental and substance use disorders pose a challenge to the healthcare system in China. The government should take action and decrease the associated burden of disease.

引用

页码：804 / 809

页数：6

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