Ionic conductivity studies of LiBOB-doped silyl solvent blend electrolytes for lithium-ion battery applications

被引:12
|
作者
Barth, Wilfried V. [1 ]
Hueso, Adrian Pena [2 ]
Zhou, Liu [2 ]
Lyons, Leslie J. [1 ]
West, Robert [2 ]
机构
[1] Grinnell Coll, Dept Chem, Grinnell, IA 50112 USA
[2] Silatronix Inc, Madison, WI 53704 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Lithium-ion batteries; Lithium bis(oxalato)borate; Organosilicon electrolyte; Electrolyte solvent blend; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; POLYMER ELECTROLYTES; VISCOSITY; BIS(OXALATO)BORATE; DIFFUSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.08.075
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ionic conductivity of LiBOB-doped electrolytes containing two silyl solvents, bis[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy] dimethylsilane, 1, and [2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy] trimethylsilane,2, was measured from -10 degrees C to 50 degrees C using AC impedance spectroscopy to assess their potential use in commercial Li-ion cells. The effects of salt concentration, solvent composition, and temperature on the conductivity of the electrolytes are reported. In addition, conductivity data were fit using the Vogel-Tamman-Fulcher (VTF) equation to obtain the parameters sigma(0), T-0, and E-a, which correspond closely to conductivity and viscosity. All the electrolytes produced conductivities above the 1.0 mS cm(-1) threshold required for commercial application. The 1:1 (vl) solvent composition possesses the highest conductivity, with the optimal 0.8 M salt-loading yielding the highest sigma(25) at 1.99 +/- 0.02 mS cm(-1). (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 195
页数:6
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