Eliciting positive, negative and mixed emotional states: A film library for affective scientists

被引:88
|
作者
Samson, Andrea C. [1 ,4 ]
Kreibig, Sylvia D. [1 ]
Soderstrom, Blake [2 ]
Wade, A. Ayanna [3 ]
Gross, James J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Psychol, 450 Serra Mall,Bldg 420, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Teachers Coll, New York, NY 10027 USA
[3] Augustana Coll, Dept Psychol, Rock Isl, IL 61201 USA
[4] Univ Geneva, Swiss Ctr Affect Sci, CH-1202 Geneva, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
Mixed emotions; Film clips; Film library; Amusement; Disgust; FEELINGS; EXPERIENCE; DISPLEASURE; PLEASURE; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1080/02699931.2015.1031089
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
We describe the creation of a film library designed for researchers interested in positive (amusing), negative (repulsive), mixed (amusing and repulsive) and neutral emotional states. Three hundred 20 to 33-second film clips videotaped by amateurs were selected from video-hosting websites and screened in laboratory studies by 75 female participants on self-reported amusement and repulsion (Experiments 1 and 2). On the basis of pre-defined cut-off values, 51 positive, 39 negative, 59 mixed and 50 neutral film clips were selected. These film clips were then presented to 411 male and female participants in a large online study to identify film clips that reliably induced the target emotions (Experiment 3). Depending on the goal of the study, researchers may choose positive, negative, mixed or neutral emotional film clips on the basis of Experiments 1 and 2 or Experiment 3 ratings.
引用
收藏
页码:827 / 856
页数:30
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