Electrochemical doping of single wall carbon nanotubes with lithium

被引:17
|
作者
Claye, A
Fischer, JE
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Res Struct Matter Lab, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
来源
关键词
nanotubes; lithium; electrochemistry; doping;
D O I
10.1080/10587250008025557
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Reversible insertion of Li into purified single wall carbon nanotubes was achieved electrochemically Galvanostatic charge-discharge and cyclic voltammetry indicated that there is no well-defined redox potential for Li insertion or removal in the nanotube lattice. The Li reversible capacity was found to be 460 mA.h/g, significantly higher than the theoretical value for graphite. In-situ X-ray diffraction revealed an irreversible loss of the 2-D triangular lattice upon doping. In-situ resistivity measurements presented a 20-fold decrease in resistance upon doping, reversible upon undoping.
引用
收藏
页码:743 / 748
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Electrochemical doping of bundles of unopened single wall carbon nanotubes
    Sumanasekera, G
    Allen, J
    Eklund, P
    [J]. MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2000, 340 (340): : 535 - 540
  • [2] Improving the Chemical Reactivity of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes with Lithium Doping
    Denis, Pablo A.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2011, 115 (41): : 20282 - 20288
  • [3] Absorption spectroscopy of single-wall carbon nanotubes: effects of chemical and electrochemical doping
    Kazaoui, S
    Minami, N
    Kataura, H
    Achiba, Y
    [J]. SYNTHETIC METALS, 2001, 121 (1-3) : 1201 - 1202
  • [4] Lithium storage in single wall carbon nanotubes
    Gao, B
    Shimoda, H
    Tang, XP
    Kleinhammes, A
    Fleming, L
    Wu, Y
    Zhou, O
    [J]. NANONETWORK MATERIALS: FULLERENES, NANOTUBES AND RELATED SYSTEMS, 2001, 590 : 95 - 99
  • [5] Diameter selective doping of single wall carbon nanotubes
    Kukovecz, A
    Pichler, T
    Pfeiffer, R
    Kramberger, C
    Kuzmany, H
    [J]. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2003, 5 (03) : 582 - 587
  • [6] Chemical doping of single-wall carbon nanotubes
    Fischer, JE
    [J]. ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 2002, 35 (12) : 1079 - 1086
  • [7] Electrochemical nitration of single wall carbon nanotubes.
    Wang, YB
    Malhotra, SV
    Iqbal, Z
    [J]. ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 228 : U70 - U70
  • [8] Electrochemical storage of hydrogen in carbon single wall nanotubes
    Nützenadel, C
    Züttel, A
    Schlapbach, L
    [J]. ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF NOVEL MATERIALS - SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF MOLECULAR NANOSTRUCTURES, 1999, 486 : 462 - 465
  • [9] Electrochemical nitration of single-wall carbon nanotubes
    Wang, YB
    Malhotra, SV
    Owens, FJ
    Iqbal, Z
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 407 (1-3) : 68 - 72
  • [10] Lithium intercalation into etched single-wall carbon nanotubes
    Shimoda, H
    Gao, B
    Tang, XP
    Kleinhammes, A
    Fleming, L
    Wu, Y
    Zhou, O
    [J]. PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2002, 323 (1-4) : 133 - 134