Intramolecular Hydrogen Migration in Alkylperoxy and Hydroperoxyalkylperoxy Radicals: Accurate Treatment of Hindered Rotors

被引:224
|
作者
Sharma, Sandeep [1 ]
Raman, Sumathy [2 ]
Green, William H. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] ExxonMobil Res & Engn Co, Annandale, NJ 08801 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A | 2010年 / 114卷 / 18期
关键词
COMPLETE BASIS-SET; ALKYL PLUS O-2; SLOWLY REACTING MIXTURES; PRODUCT FORMATION; MODEL CHEMISTRY; UNIMOLECULAR DECOMPOSITION; INITIATED OXIDATION; REACTION C3H7+O-2; KINETIC-ANALYSIS; HO2; FORMATION;
D O I
10.1021/jp9098792
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have calculated the thermochemistry and rate coefficients for stable molecules and reactions in the title reaction families using CBS-QB3 and B3LYP/CBSB7 methods. The accurate treatment of hindered rotors for molecules having multiple internal rotors with potentials that are not independent of each other can be problematic, and a simplified scheme is suggested to treat them. This is particularly important for hydroperoxyalkylperoxy radicals (HOOQOO). Two new thermochemical group values are suggested in this paper, and with these values, the group additivity method for calculation of enthalpy as implemented in reaction mechanism generator (RMG) gives good agreement with CBS-QB3 predictions. The barrier heights follow the Evans-Polanyi relationship for each type of intramolecular hydrogen migration reaction studied.
引用
收藏
页码:5689 / 5701
页数:13
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