Flow and heat transfer characteristics of magnetic nanofluids: A review

被引:246
|
作者
Bahiraei, Mehdi [1 ]
Hangi, Morteza [2 ]
机构
[1] Kermanshah Univ Technol, Sch Energy, Dept Mech Engn, Kermanshah, Iran
[2] Iran Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Magnetic nanofluids; Natural convection; Forced convection; Experimental; Numerical; Applications; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; THERMOMAGNETIC CONVECTION; NATURAL-CONVECTION; FRICTION FACTOR; FERROFLUID FLOW; FLUID; SIMULATION; TUBE; NANOPARTICLES; FIELD;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.08.004
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Magnetic nanofluids (MNFs) are suspensions which are comprised of a non magnetic base fluid and magnetic nanoparLicles. In this modern set of suspensions which can be called smart or functional fluids, fluid flow, particles movement and heat transfer process can be controlled by applying magnetic fields. Regarding unique characteristics of MNFs, studies in this field have witnessed a phenomenal growth. This paper reviews and summarizes recent investigations implemented on MNFs including those conducted On thermophysical properties, natural convection, forced convection, boiling as well as theft practical applications. Moreover, this review identifies the challenges and opportunities for future I esearch. (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 138
页数:14
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