Pinning of domain walls in thin ferromagnetic films

被引:55
|
作者
Jeudy, V [1 ]
Pardo, R. Diaz [1 ]
Torres, W. Savero [1 ]
Bustingorry, S. [2 ]
Kolton, A. B. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris Sud, Lab Phys Solides, UMR8502,CNRS, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Ctr Atom Bariloche, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
[3] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
[4] Inst Balseiro UNCu, Ctr Atom Bariloche, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
关键词
ULTRATHIN MAGNETIC-FILM; PERPENDICULAR ANISOTROPY; DEPINNING TRANSITION; RANDOM-MEDIA; DYNAMICS; CREEP; SUPERCONDUCTORS; TEMPERATURE; INTERFACES; REVERSAL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.98.054406
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a quantitative investigation of magnetic domain-wall pinning in thin magnets with perpendicular anisotropy. A self-consistent description exploiting the universal features of the depinning and thermally activated subthreshold creep regimes observed in the field-driven domain-wall velocity is used to determine the effective pinning parameters controlling the domain-wall dynamics: The effective height of pinning barriers, the depinning threshold, and the velocity at depinning. Within this framework, the analysis of results published in the literature allows for a quantitative comparison of pinning properties for a set of magnetic materials in a wide temperature range. On the basis of scaling arguments, the microscopic parameters controlling the pinning: The correlation length of pinning, the collectively pinned domain-wall length (Larkin length), and the strength of pinning disorder are estimated from the effective pinning and the micromagnetic parameters. The analysis of thermal effects reveals a crossover between different pinning length scales and strengths at low reduced temperatures.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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