Removal of Pb(II) and Cd(II) from water by adsorption on peels of banana

被引:414
|
作者
Anwar, Jamil [1 ]
Shafique, Umer [1 ]
Waheed-uz-Zaman [1 ]
Salman, Muhammad [1 ]
Dar, Amara [1 ]
Anwar, Shafique [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Punjab, Inst Chem, Lahore 54590, Pakistan
[2] Pakistan Council Sci & Ind Res, Mat Proc Res Ctr, Lahore, Pakistan
关键词
Langmuir isotherm; Freundlich isotherm; Temkin isotherm; Adsorption; Utilization of banana peels; BAGASSE FLY-ASH; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; WASTE-WATER; SORPTION; CADMIUM; LEAD; IONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.021
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The adsorption of lead(II) and cadmium(II) on peels of banana has been studied in batch mode using flame atomic absorption spectroscopy for metal estimation. Concerned parameters like adsorbent dose, pH, contact time and agitation speed were investigated. Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin isotherms were employed to describe adsorption equilibrium. The maximum amounts of cadmium(II) and lead(II) adsorbed (qm), as evaluated by Langmuir isotherm, were 5.71 mg and 2.18 mg per gram of powder of banana peels, respectively. Study concluded that banana peels, a waste material, have good potential as an adsorbent to remove toxic metals like lead and cadmium from water. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1752 / 1755
页数:4
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