H2O masers in W49 North and Sagittarius B2

被引:28
|
作者
McGrath, EJ
Goss, WM
De Pree, CG
机构
[1] Univ Hawaii, Inst Astron, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[2] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
[3] Agnes Scott Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, Decatur, GA 30030 USA
来源
关键词
HII regions; ISM : individual (Sagittarius B2; W49A); masers;
D O I
10.1086/424486
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Using the Very Large Array (VLA) of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory in the A and B configurations, we have obtained simultaneous high-resolution observations of both the 22 GHz H2O maser lines as well as the 22 GHz continuum for the H II regions W49N and Sagittarius B2. The angular resolution of both observations is similar to 0."1, which at the distance of W49N (11.4 kpc) and Sgr B2 (8.5 kpc) corresponds to a physical size of less than 1000 AU in both sources. The velocity coverage for W49N is +/- 435 km s(-1); positions for 316 H2O maser components were obtained. The velocity coverage for Sgr B2 is - 40 to + 120 km s(-1); positions for 68 maser components were determined in Sgr B2 Main, 79 in Sgr B2 North, 14 in Sgr B2 Mid-North, and 17 in Sgr B2 South, for a total of 178 H2O maser positions in Sgr B2. The cross calibration scheme of Reid & Menten was used. Using this procedure, high dynamic range continuum images were obtained with accurate registration (sigma similar to 0."01) of the continuum and maser positions. A detailed comparison between H II components and maser positions for both Sgr B2 and W49N is presented. In Sgr B2 Main, the H2O masers are predominantly located at the outside edge of the high-frequency continuum, lending support to the proposal that entrainment by stellar winds may play an important role in H2O maser emission.
引用
收藏
页码:577 / 593
页数:17
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] DISTRIBUTION OF THE H2O MASERS IN THE SAGITTARIUS B2 CORE
    KOBAYASHI, H
    ISHIGURO, M
    CHIKADA, Y
    UKITA, N
    MORITA, KI
    OKUMURA, SK
    KASUGA, T
    KAWABE, R
    [J]. PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1989, 41 (01) : 141 - 154
  • [2] VLBI OBSERVATIONS OF THE H2O MASERS IN SAGITTARIUS B2
    ELMEGREEN, BG
    GENZEL, R
    MORAN, JM
    REID, MJ
    WALKER, RC
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1980, 241 (03): : 1007 - 1013
  • [3] DISTRIBUTION OF THE H2O MASERS IN THE SAGITTARIUS B2 CORE
    KOBAYASHI, H
    ISHIGURO, M
    CHIKADA, Y
    UKITA, N
    MORITA, KI
    OKUMURAKAWABE, S
    KASUGA, T
    KAWABE, R
    [J]. IAU SYMPOSIA, 1989, (136): : 181 - 187
  • [4] DISTRIBUTION OF THE H2O MASERS IN THE SAGITTARIUS B2 CORE
    KOBAYASHI, H
    ISHIGURO, M
    CHIKADA, Y
    UKITA, N
    MORITA, KI
    OKUMURAKAWABE, S
    KASUGA, T
    KAWABE, R
    [J]. CENTER OF THE GALAXY, 1989, 136 : 181 - 187
  • [5] H2O MASERS AND H-II REGIONS IN W49 AT 23-GHZ
    DIETER, NH
    WELCH, WJ
    WRIGHT, MCH
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1979, 230 (03): : 768 - 770
  • [6] H2O SOURCE IN SAGITTARIUS B2
    WAAK, JA
    MAYER, CH
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1974, 189 (01): : 67 - 68
  • [7] PROPER MOTIONS OF H2O MASERS IN W49(N) AND THE DISTANCE TO THE GALACTIC-CENTER
    GWINN, CR
    MORAN, JM
    REID, MJ
    SCHNEPS, MH
    GENZEL, R
    DOWNES, D
    [J]. CENTER OF THE GALAXY, 1989, 136 : 47 - 49
  • [8] PROPER MOTIONS OF H2O MASERS IN W49(N) AND THE DISTANCE TO THE GALACTIC-CENTER
    GWINN, CR
    MORAN, JM
    REID, MJ
    SCHNEPS, MH
    GENZEL, R
    DOWNES, D
    [J]. IAU SYMPOSIA, 1989, (136): : 47 - 49
  • [9] ORIGIN OF HIGH VELOCITIES OF H2O SOURCES IN W49
    STRELNITSKII, VS
    SYUNYAEV, RA
    [J]. ASTRONOMICHESKII ZHURNAL, 1972, 49 (04): : 704 - +
  • [10] EXTREME HIGH-VELOCITY H2O MASER FEATURES IN W49N, W51, AND SAGITTARIUS B2
    MORRIS, M
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1976, 210 (01): : 100 - 107