An x-ray penumbral imager for measurements of electron-temperature profiles in inertial confinement fusion implosions at OMEGA

被引:10
|
作者
Adrian, P. J. [1 ]
Frenje, J. [1 ]
Aguirre, B. [2 ]
Bachmann, B. [3 ]
Birkel, A. [1 ]
Johnson, M. Gatu [1 ]
Kabadi, N. V. [1 ]
Lahmann, B. [1 ]
Li, C. K. [1 ]
Mannion, O. M. [4 ]
Martin, W. [2 ]
Mohamed, Z. L. [4 ]
Regan, S. P. [4 ]
Rinderknecht, H. G. [4 ]
Scheiner, B. [5 ]
Schmitt, M. J. [5 ]
Seguin, F. H. [1 ]
Shah, R. C. [4 ]
Sio, H. [3 ]
Sorce, C. [4 ]
Sutcliffe, G. D. [1 ]
Petrasso, R. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
[3] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[4] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, 250 E River Rd, Rochester, NY 14623 USA
[5] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA
来源
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS | 2021年 / 92卷 / 04期
关键词
IGNITION;
D O I
10.1063/5.0041038
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Hot-spot shape and electron temperature (T-e) are key performance metrics used to assess the efficiency of converting shell kinetic energy into hot-spot thermal energy in inertial confinement fusion implosions. X-ray penumbral imaging offers a means to diagnose hot-spot shape and T-e, where the latter can be used as a surrogate measure of the ion temperature (T-i) in sufficiently equilibrated hot spots. We have implemented a new x-ray penumbral imager on OMEGA. We demonstrate minimal line-of-sight variations in the inferred T-e for a set of implosions. Furthermore, we demonstrate spatially resolved T-e measurements with an average uncertainty of 10% with 6 mu m spatial resolution.
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页数:5
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