Interaction of O2, H2O and H2 with proton-conducting oxides based on lanthanum scandates

被引:17
|
作者
Farlenkov, A. S. [1 ,2 ]
Zhuravlev, N. A. [3 ]
Denisova, T. A. [3 ]
Ananyev, M., V [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] RAS, Ural Branch, Inst High Temp Electrochem, 20 Acad Skaya, Ekaterinburg 620990, Russia
[2] Ural Fed Univ, 19 Mira, Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia
[3] RAS, Ural Branch, Inst Solid State Chem, 91 Peruomaiskaya, Pervomaiskaya 620990, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
Hydration; Oxidation; Hydrogenation; Lanthanum-strontium scandate; Proton-conducting oxides; WATER-UPTAKE; HYDROGEN; PHASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.08.171
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An interaction of components from the gas phase, containing gaseous oxygen, hydrogen and water, with the La1-xSrxScO3-alpha oxides in the temperature range of 300-950 degrees C and partial pressure of 6.1-24.3 kPa 8.1-50.7 kPa has been studied using a high temperature thermogravimetric analysis. The effects of partial pressure of the gaseous oxygen, water and hydrogen on the apparent uptake level of protons with oxides has been found. The studies of incorporation processes of hydrogen from molecular hydrogen atmosphere into the structure of proton-conducting oxides based on strontium-doped lanthanum scan dates were performed in the temperature range of 300-800 degrees C and hydrogen pressure of 0.2 kPa by means of the isotope exchange method with the equilibration of isotope composition in the gas phase. The protons and deuterons concentrations were determined for the La0.91Sr0.09ScO3-alpha oxide. The existence of proton defects in the structure of studied oxides after the exposure in H2O and H-2-containing atmospheres was revealed using the H-1 NMR. The role of oxygen vacancies in the proton incorporation processes is considered in the present work. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:26419 / 26427
页数:9
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