Longitudinal Bi-directional Effects of Disordered Eating, Depression and Anxiety

被引:45
|
作者
Puccio, Francis [1 ]
Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Matthew [2 ]
Youssef, George [2 ]
Mitchell, Sarah [3 ]
Byrne, Michelle [4 ]
Allen, Nick [4 ]
Krug, Isabel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Sch Psychol Sci, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Deakin Univ, Sch Psychol, Geelong, Vic, Australia
[3] Australian Catholic Univ, Sch Psychol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Univ Oregon, Dept Psychol, Eugene, OR 97403 USA
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
disordered eating; depressive symptoms; anxiety symptoms; longitudinal; LIFETIME PREVALENCE; COMORBIDITY; BEHAVIORS; SAMPLE; ONSET; RISK; ADOLESCENCE; ATTITUDES; MOOD;
D O I
10.1002/erv.2525
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objective: The present study aims to explore the potentially longitudinal bi-directional effects of disordered eating (DE) symptoms with depression and anxiety. Method: Participants were 189 (49.5% male) adolescents from Melbourne, Australia. DE, depressive and anxiety symptoms were assessed at approximately 15, 16.5 and 18.5 years of age. Results: Analysis of longitudinal bi-directional effects assessed via cross-lagged models indicated that DE symptoms of eating and shape/weight concerns were risk factors for anxiety. Results also showed that depression was a risk factor for eating concerns. Conclusion: Our findings provide preliminary evidence that preventative measures designed to target concerns about eating and shape/weight might be most efficacious in reducing the transmission of effects between symptoms of DE, depression and anxiety. Copyright (C) 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
引用
收藏
页码:351 / 358
页数:8
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