An Enantio- and Diastereoselective Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of a-Fluoro β-Hydroxy Carboxylic Esters

被引:24
|
作者
Howard, James K. [1 ,2 ]
Mueller, Marion [2 ,3 ]
Berry, Alan [2 ,3 ]
Nelson, Adam [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Sch Chem, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Leeds, Astbury Ctr Struct Mol Biol, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[3] Univ Leeds, Sch Mol & Cellular Biol, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
aldolase; asymmetric catalysis; chemoenzymatic synthesis; organofluorine compounds; ASYMMETRIC ALDOL REACTIONS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; MECHANISTIC PROBES; FLUORINATION; CHEMISTRY; ALDEHYDES; ENZYMES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201602852
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The trans-o-hydroxybenzylidene pyruvate aldolasecatalysed reactions between fluoropyruvate and many (hetero)aromatic aldehydes yield aldol adducts without subsequent dehydration. Treatment of the reaction products with hydrogen peroxide yields the corresponding syn-configured afluoro l3-hydroxy carboxylic acids which have > 98 % ee. The overall chemoenzymatic approach, in which fluoropyruvate serves as a fluoroacetate equivalent, may be exploited in the.synthesis of polar building blocks and fragments Tvith potential value in drug discovery.
引用
收藏
页码:6767 / 6770
页数:4
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