Nonlinear electromagnetic fields as a source of universe acceleration

被引:36
|
作者
Kruglov, S. I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem & Phys Sci, 3359 Mississauga Rd North, Mississauga, ON L5L 1C6, Canada
来源
关键词
Nonlinear electrodynamics; inflation the universe; magnetic universe; causality; classical stability; Planck; WMAP and BICEP2 data; MODIFIED GRAVITY; BIREFRINGENCE; SEARCH;
D O I
10.1142/S0217751X16500585
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
A model of nonlinear electromagnetic fields with a dimensional parameter beta is proposed. From PVLAS experiment the bound on the parameter beta was obtained. Electromagnetic fields are coupled with the gravitation field and we show that the universe accelerates due to nonlinear electromagnetic fields. The magnetic universe is considered and the stochastic magnetic field is a background. After inflation the universe decelerates and approaches to the radiation era. The range of the scale factor, when the causality of the model and a classical stability take place, was obtained. The spectral index, the tensor-to-scalar ratio, and the running of the spectral index were estimated which are in approximate agreement with the Planck, WMAP, and BICEP2 data.
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页数:15
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