Adsorption of Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions by Synthesized Nanoparticles

被引:14
|
作者
Kandasamy, Senthilkumar [1 ]
Velusamy, Sampathkumar [2 ]
Thirumoorthy, Pradeep [2 ]
Periyasamy, Mageshkumar [3 ]
Veerasamy, Senthilkumar [4 ]
Gopalakrishnan, K. M. [5 ]
Sathish, U. [6 ]
Kiramani, Vallarasu [5 ]
Antrini, Fathima Darras Gracy [5 ]
Periyasamy, Selvakumar [7 ]
机构
[1] Kongu Engn Coll, Dept Chem Engn, Erode 638060, India
[2] Kongu Engn Coll, Dept Civil Engn, Erode 638060, India
[3] KS Rangasamy Coll Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Thiruchengode 637215, Namakkal, India
[4] M Kumarasamy Coll Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Karur 639113, India
[5] Erode Sengunthar Engn Coll, Dept Civil Engn, Erode 638057, India
[6] VSB Coll Engn Tech Campus, Dept Civil Engn, Coimbatore 642109, Tamil Nadu, India
[7] Adama Sci & Technol Univ, Sch Mech Chem & Mat Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Adama 1888, Ethiopia
关键词
OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; ENHANCED REMOVAL; CR(VI); WATER; LEAD; CARBON; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1155/2022/6214438
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In the present manuscript, an attempt has been made to remove chromium metal ions from synthetic effluent using adsorption process. The synthesized titanium dioxide nanoparticles were used as adsorbents. Adsorption studies were performed in batch process. Various characterization of synthesized nanoparticles such as XRD analysis, optical properties of nanoparticles using UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, concentration of chemical bonds, and atomic arrangement using (FTIR) have been performed and analyzed. The dependency of adsorption percentage of metal ions and equilibrium amount of metal adsorbed with respect to pH, adsorbent dosage, initial concentration, and temperature are studied. Mechanisms of metal ion adsorption process explained by various adsorption isotherms and adsorption kinetic models. The criteria for statistical significance of correlation coefficient (R-2) for fitting the experimental data to the various isotherms were tested and analyzed. The experimental results reveal that synthesized titanium dioxide nanoparticles could be used as adsorbents in order to remove chromium ions present in industrial wastewater.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Adsorption of chromium and zinc ions from aqueous solutions by cellulosic graft copolymers
    Eromosele, IC
    Bayero, SS
    [J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 71 (03) : 279 - 281
  • [2] Adsorption of hexavalent chromium from aqueous stream by maghemite nanoparticles synthesized by the microemulsion method
    Barad, Jaydeep M.
    Kohli, Himanshu P.
    Chakraborty, Mousumi
    [J]. ENERGY NEXUS, 2022, 5
  • [3] Efficient Adsorption of Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions by Plant-Derived Silica
    Guevara-Lora, Ibeth
    Wronski, Norbert
    Bialas, Anna
    Osip, Honorata
    Czosnek, Cezary
    [J]. MOLECULES, 2022, 27 (13):
  • [4] Adsorption study of phosphate ions pollution in aqueous solutions using microwave synthesized magnesium oxide nanoparticles
    Aboud, N. A. A.
    Jasim, B. E.
    Rheima, A. M.
    [J]. DIGEST JOURNAL OF NANOMATERIALS AND BIOSTRUCTURES, 2021, 16 (03) : 801 - 807
  • [5] Adsorption of Hexavalent Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Chitosan/Urotropin Magnetic Nanocomposite
    Sulttan, Saad
    Khazm, Amina J.
    Salih, Hussein G.
    Rezakazemi, Mashallah
    Rohani, Sohrab
    [J]. ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 2024, 49 (06) : 8213 - 8224
  • [6] Adsorption of Chromium (VI) from Aqueous Solutions with Corncob
    Wu Ying
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY AND KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER, 2012, : 596 - 600
  • [7] Adsorption of chromium from aqueous solutions by maple sawdust
    Yu, LJ
    Shukla, SS
    Dorris, KL
    Shukla, A
    Margrave, JL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2003, 100 (1-3) : 53 - 63
  • [8] Adsorption studies of Eu(III) ions from aqueous solutions by a synthesized copper magnetic ferrite nanoparticles as low-cost adsorbent
    M. R. Hassan
    M. I. Aly
    [J]. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 2021, 32 : 19248 - 19263
  • [9] Adsorption studies of Eu(III) ions from aqueous solutions by a synthesized copper magnetic ferrite nanoparticles as low-cost adsorbent
    Hassan, M. R.
    Aly, M., I
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, 2021, 32 (14) : 19248 - 19263
  • [10] Removal of chromium ions form aqueous solutions by adsorption on activated carbon and char
    Di Natale, F.
    Lancia, A.
    Molino, A.
    Musmarra, D.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2007, 145 (03) : 381 - 390