GROWTH on S190814bv: Deep Synoptic Limits on the Optical/Near-infrared Counterpart to a Neutron Star-Black Hole Merger

被引：73

作者：

Andreoni, Igor ^{[1
]}

Goldstein, Daniel A. ^{[1
]}

Kasliwal, Mansi M. ^{[1
]}

Nugent, Peter E. ^{[2
,3
]}

Zhou, Rongpu ^{[2
]}

Newman, Jeffrey A. ^{[4
,5
]}

Bulla, Mattia ^{[6
,7
,8
]}

Foucart, Francois ^{[9
]}

Hotokezaka, Kenta ^{[10
]}

Nakar, Ehud ^{[11
]}

Nissanke, Samaya ^{[12
,13
,14
]}

Raaijmakers, Geert ^{[12
,13
,14
]}

Bloom, Joshua S. ^{[2
,3
]}

De, Kishalay ^{[1
]}

Jencson, Jacob E. ^{[1
,15
]}

Ward, Charlotte ^{[16
]}

Ahumada, Tomas ^{[16
]}

Anand, Shreya ^{[1
]}

Buckley, David A. H. ^{[17
]}

Caballero-Garcia, Maria D. ^{[18
]}

Castro-Tirado, Alberto J. ^{[19
,20
]}

Copperwheat, Christopher M. ^{[21
]}

Coughlin, Michael W. ^{[1
]}

Cenko, S. Bradley ^{[22
,23
]}

Gromadzki, Mariusz ^{[24
]}

Hu, Youdong ^{[19
,25
]}

Karambelkar, Viraj R. ^{[1
]}

Perley, Daniel A. ^{[21
]}

Sharma, Yashvi ^{[1
]}

Valeev, Azamat F. ^{[26
]}

Cook, David O. ^{[27
]}

Fremling, U. Christoffer ^{[1
]}

Kumar, Harsh ^{[28
]}

Taggart, Kirsty ^{[21
]}

Bagdasaryan, Ashot ^{[1
]}

Cooke, Jeff ^{[29
,30
]}

Dahiwale, Aishwarya ^{[1
]}

Dhawan, Suhail ^{[8
]}

Dobie, Dougal ^{[31
,32
]}

Gatkine, Pradip ^{[16
]}

Golkhou, V. Zach ^{[33
,34
]}

Goobar, Ariel ^{[8
]}

Chaves, Andreas Guerra ^{[12
,13
]}

Hankins, Matthew ^{[1
]}

Kaplan, David L. ^{[35
]}

Kong, Albert K. H. ^{[36
]}

Kool, Erik C. ^{[34
]}

Mohite, Siddharth ^{[35
]}

Sollerman, Jesper ^{[34
]}

Tzanidakis, Anastasios ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CALTECH, 1200 East Calif Blvd,MC 249-17, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA

[2] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[4] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA

[5] Univ Pittsburgh, PITT PACC, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA

[6] KTH Royal Inst Technol, NORDITA, Roslagstullsbacken 23, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden

[7] Stockholm Univ, Roslagstullsbacken 23, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden

[8] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Oskar Klein Ctr, AlbaNova, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden

[9] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Phys, 9 Lib Way, Durham, NH 03824 USA

[10] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA

[11] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, Dept Astrophys, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel

[12] Univ Amsterdam, GRAPPA, Astron Inst Anton Pannekoek, Sci Pk 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands

[13] Univ Amsterdam, Inst High Energy Phys, Sci Pk 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands

[14] Nikhef, Sci Pk 105, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands

[15] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, 933 N Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

[16] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA

[17] South African Astron Observ, POB 9, ZA-7935 Cape Town, South Africa

[18] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Astron Inst, Bocni II 1401, CZ-14100 Prague, Czech Republic

[19] Inst Astrofis Andalucia IAA CSIC, Glorieta Astron S-N, E-18008 Granada, Spain

[20] Univ Malaga, Unidad Asociada CSIC, Dept Ingn Sistemas & Automat, Escuela Ingn Ind, C Dr Ortiz Ramos Sn, E-29071 Malaga, Spain

[21] Liverpool John Moores Univ, Astrophys Res Inst, IC2,Liverpool Sci Pk,146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, Merseyside, England

[22] NASA Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Astrophys Sci Div, MC 661, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA

[23] Univ Maryland, Joint Space Sci Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA

[24] Univ Warsaw, Astron Observ, Al Ujazdowskie 4, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland

[25] Univ Granada, Fac Ciencias, Campus Fuentenueva S-N, E-18071 Granada, Spain

[26] Russian Acad Sci, Special Astrophys Observ, Nizhnii Arkhyz 369167, Russia

[27] CALTECH, IPAC, 1200 E Calif Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA

[28] Indian Inst Technol, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India

[29] Swinburne Univ Technol, Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence Gravitat Wa, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia

[30] Swinburne Univ Technol, Ctr Astrophys & Supercomp, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia

[31] Univ Sydney, Sydney Inst Astron, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia

[32] CSIRO Astron & Space Sci, POB 76, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia

[33] Univ Washington, DIRAC Inst, Dept Astron, 3910 15th Ave NE, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[34] Univ Washington, eSci Inst, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[35] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Ctr Gravitat Cosmol & Astrophys, POB 413, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA

[36] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Inst Astron, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan

来源：

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2020年 / 890卷 / 02期

基金：

英国科学技术设施理事会; 美国国家科学基金会; 新加坡国家研究基金会;

关键词：

FOCUS IMAGING SPECTROGRAPH; AFRICAN LARGE TELESCOPE; POLARIZATION; REDSHIFT; SPECTRA; CATALOG; MODELS; ORIGIN;

D O I：

10.3847/1538-4357/ab6a1b

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

On 2019 August 14, the Advanced LIGO and Virgo interferometers detected the high-significance gravitational wave (GW) signal S190814bv. The GW data indicated that the event resulted from a neutron star-black hole (NSBH) merger, or potentially a low-mass binary BH merger. Due to the low false-alarm rate and the precise localization (23 deg(2) at 90%), S190814bv presented the community with the best opportunity yet to directly observe an optical/near-infrared counterpart to an NSBH merger. To search for potential counterparts, the GROWTH Collaboration performed real-time image subtraction on six nights of public Dark Energy Camera images acquired in the 3 weeks following the merger, covering >98% of the localization probability. Using a worldwide network of follow-up facilities, we systematically undertook spectroscopy and imaging of optical counterpart candidates. Combining these data with a photometric redshift catalog, we ruled out each candidate as the counterpart to S190814bv and placed deep, uniform limits on the optical emission associated with S190814bv. For the nearest consistent GW distance, radiative transfer simulations of NSBH mergers constrain the ejecta mass of S190814bv to be M-ej < 0.04 M-circle dot at polar viewing angles, or M-ej < 0.03 Me if the opacity is kappa < 2 cm(2)g(-1). Assuming a tidal deformability for the NS at the high end of the range compatible with GW170817 results, our limits would constrain the BH spin component aligned with the orbital momentum to be chi < 0.7 for mass ratios Q < 6, with weaker constraints for more compact NSs.

引用

页数：16

共 14 条

[1] Observational constraints on the optical and near-infrared emission from the neutron star-black hole binary merger candidate S190814bv
Ackley, K.
Amati, L.
Barbieri, C.
Bauer, F. E.
Benetti, S.
Bernardini, M. G.
Bhirombhakdi, K.
Botticella, M. T.
Branchesi, M.
Brocato, E.
Bruun, S. H.
Bulla, M.
Campana, S.
Cappellaro, E.
Castro-Tirado, A. J.
Chambers, K. C.
Chaty, S.
Chen, T-W
Ciolfi, R.
Coleiro, A.
Copperwheat, C. M.
Covino, S.
Cutter, R.
D'Ammando, F.
D'Avanzo, P.
De Cesare, G.
D'Elia, V
Della Valle, M.
Denneau, L.
De Pasquale, M.
Dhillon, V. S.
Dyer, M. J.
Elias-Rosa, N.
Evans, P. A.
Eyles-Ferris, R. A. J.
Fiore, A.
Fraser, M.
Fruchter, A. S.
Fynbo, J. P. U.
Galbany, L.
Gall, C.
Galloway, D. K.
Getman, F., I
Ghirlanda, G.
Gillanders, J. H.
Gomboc, A.
Gompertz, B. P.
Gonzalez-Fernandez, C.
Gonzalez-Gaitan, S.
Grado, A.
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2020, 643
[2] An ASKAP Search for a Radio Counterpart to the First High-significance Neutron Star-Black Hole Merger LIGO/Virgo S190814bv
Dobie, Dougal
Stewart, Adam
Murphy, Tara
Lenc, Emil
Wang, Ziteng
Kaplan, David L.
Andreoni, Igor
Banfield, Julie
Brown, Ian
Corsi, Alessandra
De, Kishalay
Goldstein, Daniel A.
Hallinan, Gregg
Hotan, Aidan
Hotokezaka, Kenta
Jaodand, Amruta D.
Karambelkar, Viraj
Kasliwal, Mansi M.
McConnell, David
Mooley, Kunal
Moss, Vanessa A.
Newman, Jeffrey A.
Perley, Daniel A.
Prakash, Abhishek
Pritchard, Joshua
Sadler, Elaine M.
Sharma, Yashvi
Ward, Charlotte
Whiting, Matthew
Zhou, Rongpu
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2019, 887 (01)
[3] A Deep CFHT Optical Search for a Counterpart to the Possible Neutron Star-Black Hole Merger GW190814
Vieira, Nicholas
Ruan, John J.
Haggard, Daryl
Drout, Maria R.
Nynka, Melania C.
Boyce, Hope
Spekkens, Kristine
Safi-Harb, Samar
Carlberg, Raymond G.
Fernandez, Rodrigo
Piro, Anthony L.
Afsariardchi, Niloufar
Moon, Dae-Sik
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2020, 895 (02):
[4] Constraint on the Ejecta Mass for Black Hole-Neutron Star Merger Event Candidate S190814bv
Kawaguchi, Kyohei
Shibata, Masaru
Tanaka, Masaomi
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2020, 893 (02):
[5] The Gravity Collective: A Search for the Electromagnetic Counterpart to the Neutron Star-Black Hole Merger GW190814
Kilpatrick, Charles D.
Coulter, David A.
Arcavi, Iair
Brink, Thomas G.
Dimitriadis, Georgios
Filippenko, Alexei, V
Foley, Ryan J.
Howell, D. Andrew
Jones, David O.
Kasen, Daniel
Makler, Martin
Piro, Anthony L.
Rojas-Bravo, Cesar
Sand, David J.
Swift, Jonathan J.
Tucker, Douglas
Zheng, WeiKang
Allam, Sahar S.
Annis, James T.
Antilen, Juanita
Bachmann, Tristan G.
Bloom, Joshua S.
Bom, Clecio R.
Bostroem, K. Azalee
Brout, Dillon
Burke, Jamison
Butler, Robert E.
Butner, Melissa
Campillay, Abdo
Clever, Karoli E.
Conselice, Christopher J.
Cooke, Jeff
Dage, Kristen C.
de Carvalho, Reinaldo R.
de Jaeger, Thomas
Desai, Shantanu
Garcia, Alyssa
Garcia-Bellido, Juan
Gill, Mandeep S. S.
Girish, Nachiket
Hallakoun, Na'ama
Herner, Kenneth
Hiramatsu, Daichi
Holz, Daniel E.
Huber, Grace
Kawash, Adam M.
McCully, Curtis
Medallon, Sophia A.
Metzger, Brian D.
Modak, Shaunak
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2021, 923 (02):
[6] A Galaxy-targeted Search for the Optical Counterpart of the Candidate NS-BH Merger S190814bv with Magellan
Gomez, S.
Hosseinzadeh, G.
Cowperthwaite, P. S.
Villar, V. A.
Berger, E.
Gardner, T.
Alexander, K. D.
Blanchard, P. K.
Chornock, R.
Drout, M. R.
Eftekhari, T.
Fong, W.
Gill, K.
Margutti, R.
Nicholl, M.
Paterson, K.
Williams, P. K. G.
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2019, 884 (02)
[7] GROWTH on S190426c: Real-time Search for a Counterpart to the Probable Neutron Star-Black Hole Merger using an Automated Difference Imaging Pipeline for DECam
Goldstein, Daniel A.
Andreoni, Igor
Nugent, Peter E.
Kasliwal, Mansi M.
Coughlin, Michael W.
Anand, Shreya
Bloom, Joshua S.
Martinez-Palomera, Jorge
Zhang, Keming
Ahumada, Tomas
Bagdasaryan, Ashot
Cooke, Jeff
De, Kishalay
Duev, Dmitry A.
Fremling, U. Christoffer
Gatkine, Pradip
Graham, Matthew
Ofek, Eran O.
Singer, Leo P.
Yan, Lin
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2019, 881 (01)
[8] UPPER LIMITS ON THE RATES OF BINARY NEUTRON STAR AND NEUTRON STAR-BLACK HOLE MERGERS FROM ADVANCED LIGO'S FIRST OBSERVING RUN
Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, E.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, E.
Barr, B.
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2016, 832 (02)
[9] GECKO Follow-up Observations of the Binary Neutron Star-Black Hole Merger Candidate S230518h
Paek, Gregory S. H.
Im, Myungshin
Jeong, Mankeun
Chang, Seo-Won
Hur, Martin Moonkuk
Hong, Youngpyo
Kim, Sophia
Lee, Jaewon
Lee, Dongjin
Lee, Seong-Heon
Jung, Jae-Hun
Kim, Joonho
Lee, Hyung Mok
Lee, Chung-Uk
Kim, Seung-Lee
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2025, 981 (01):
[10] Optical follow-up of the neutron star-black hole mergers S200105ae and S200115j
Anand, Shreya
Coughlin, Michael W.
Kasliwal, Mansi M.
Bulla, Mattia
Ahumada, Tomas
Sagues Carracedo, Ana
Almualla, Mouza
Andreoni, Igor
Stein, Robert
Foucart, Francois
Singer, Leo P.
Sollerman, Jesper
Bellm, Eric C.
Bolin, Bryce
Caballero-Garcia, M. D.
Castro-Tirado, Alberto J.
Cenko, S. Bradley
De, Kishalay
Dekany, Richard G.
Duev, Dmitry A.
Feeney, Michael
Fremling, Christoffer
Goldstein, Daniel A.
Golkhou, V. Zach
Graham, Matthew J.
Guessoum, Nidhal
Hankins, Matthew J.
Hu, Youdong
Kong, Albert K. H.
Kool, Erik C.
Kulkarni, S. R.
Kumar, Harsh
Laher, Russ R.
Masci, Frank J.
Mroz, Przemek
Nissanke, Samaya
Porter, Michael
Reusch, Simeon
Riddle, Reed
Rosnet, Philippe
Rusholme, Ben
Serabyn, Eugene
Sanchez-Ramirez, R.
Rigault, Mickael
Shupe, David L.
Smith, Roger
Soumagnac, Maayane T.
Walters, Richard
Valeev, Azamat F.
NATURE ASTRONOMY, 2021, 5 (01) : 46 - 53

← 1 2 →