A model for C-F activation by electrophilic phosphonium cations

被引:17
|
作者
Mallov, Ian [1 ]
Johnstone, Timothy C. [1 ]
Burns, Darcy C. [1 ]
Stephan, Douglas W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, 80 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
LEWIS-ACID CATALYSTS; BOND ACTIVATION; ORGANOFLUOROPHOSPHONIUM SALTS; FLUOROPHOSPHONIUM CATIONS; ALIPHATIC FLUORIDES; HYDRODEFLUORINATION; HYDROSILYLATION; MECHANISM; HYDROGENATION; HYDROSILATION;
D O I
10.1039/c7cc04057a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The synthesis of the electrophilic phosphonium cation (EPC) salt [C10H6(CF3) PF(C6F5) (2)][B(C6F5)(4)] 4 was achieved via oxidation of phosphine [C10H6(CF3) P(C6F5) 2] 2 with XeF2 to form phosphorane [C10H6(CF3) PF2(C6F5)(2)](3) and subsequent fluoride ion abstraction. Structural and spectroscopic characterization of 4 provides evidence of an interaction between the CF3 functionality and the phosphonium centre. AIM and NBO analyses also support donation from a lone pair on a fluorine atom of the CF3 group to the P-F sigma* orbital of the fluorophosphonium unit, consistent with previously proposed mechanisms for main group C-F bond activations.
引用
收藏
页码:7529 / 7532
页数:4
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