Why am I late for school? Peer effects on delayed school entry in rural northwestern China

被引:1
|
作者
Chen, Qihui [1 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, Coll Econ & Management, Rm 302,17 Qinghuadong Rd, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
School entry age; peer effects; instrumental variables; rural China; ACADEMIC-ACHIEVEMENT EVIDENCE; STUDENT-ACHIEVEMENT; ENROLLMENT; EDUCATION; AGE; IMPACTS; INCENTIVES; ECONOMICS; OUTCOMES; REFORM;
D O I
10.1080/09645292.2021.1926932
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
This paper estimates peer effects on children's school entry age, using a dataset on 4,165 children from rural northwestern China (Gansu province). Instrumental-variable estimation, exploiting variations in (older) peers' home-to-school distance to identify the effect of their school entry age, reveals that a one-year increase in (older) peers' school entry age raises a child's school entry age by 0.43 years. This effect is much stronger than the effects of family-background factors such as parental education and family wealth, suggesting that the dominant driving force of delayed school enrollment lies outside of the family.
引用
收藏
页码:624 / 650
页数:27
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