Electrochemical properties of aryl-modified gold electrodes

被引:16
|
作者
Kullapere, Marko [1 ]
Kozlova, Jekaterina [1 ,2 ]
Matisen, Leonard [2 ]
Sammelselg, Vaeino [1 ,2 ]
Menezes, Hebert A. [3 ]
Maia, Gilberto [3 ]
Schiffrin, David J. [4 ]
Tammeveski, Kaido [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tartu, Inst Chem, EE-51014 Tartu, Estonia
[2] Univ Tartu, Inst Phys, EE-51014 Tartu, Estonia
[3] Univ Fed Mato Grosso do Sul, Dept Chem, BR-79070900 Campo Grande, MS, Brazil
[4] Univ Liverpool, Dept Chem, Liverpool L69 7ZD, Merseyside, England
关键词
Electrochemical grafting; Gold electrode; Diazonium salts; Oxygen reduction; Dopamine; Hexacyanoferrate; GLASSY-CARBON ELECTRODE; SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; DIAZONIUM SALTS; COVALENT MODIFICATION; ORGANIC LAYERS; OXYGEN ELECTROREDUCTION; HORSERADISH-PEROXIDASE; ARYLDIAZONIUM SALTS; NICKEL ELECTRODES; TRANSFER KINETICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jelechem.2009.12.012
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The properties of electrochemically grafted gold electrodes surface have been investigated. Electrografting with 1- and 2-naphthyl, biphenyl and 4-bromophenyl groups yielded strongly attached layers and for the latter, electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements showed that a multilayer film of bromophenyl groups was formed. This was confirmed by Xray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The blocking of electron transfer for several redox probes caused by the aryl-modification was investigated using cyclic voltammetry (CV). Oxygen reduction was studied using a rotating disk electrode (RDE) and the data also revealed a strong inhibition of this process by the attached aryl groups. The stability of these functionalised surfaces points to the strength of the Au-C bonds formed. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 98
页数:9
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