Preparation of Anatase Hollow TiO2 Spheres and Their Photocatalytic Activity in the Photodegradation of Chlorpyrifos

被引:11
|
作者
Baharvand, Afrouz [1 ,2 ]
Ali, Rusmidah [2 ]
Yusof, Alias Mohd [2 ]
Ibrahim, Akos Noel [3 ]
Chandren, Sheela [1 ]
Nur, Hadi [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Ibnu Sina Inst Fundamental Sci Studies, Skudai 81310, Johor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Utm Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, Malaysia
[3] Fed Polytech, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Sci Lab Technol, Kaura Namoda, Nigeria
[4] Inst Sains Dan Teknol Nas, Dept Phys, Jagakarsa 12640, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
关键词
Hollow anatase titania; Photodegradation; Fructose; Chlorpyrifos; MICROSPHERES; TITANIA;
D O I
10.1002/jccs.201400031
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hollow anatase titania (TiO2) spheres were synthesized using fructose and tetrabutyl titanate (Ti(OC4H9)(4), TBT) as the precursors via the conventional hard template method. The morphological, structural and thermal properties of the products were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis and diffuse reflectance ultraviolet visible (DR UV-Vis) spectroscopy. XRD revealed that the hollow TiO2 prepared was in the anatase phase and the BET surface area measured was about 22 m(2) g(-1). The photocatalytic activity of the synthesized hollow anatase TiO2 in the photodecomposition of chlorpyrifos was 18.67% which was higher that that obtained using commercial TiO2.
引用
收藏
页码:1211 / 1216
页数:6
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