Token-reflexivity and indirect discourse

被引:0
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作者
García-Carpintero, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Dept Log Hist & Filosofia Ciencia, E-08007 Barcelona, Spain
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中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
According to a Reichenbachian treatment, indexicals are token-reflexive. That is, a truth-conditional contribution is assigned to tokens relative to relational properties which they instantiate. By thinking of the relevant expressions occurring in "ordinary contexts" along these lines, I argue that we can give a more accurate account of their semantic behavior when they occur in indirect contexts. The argument involves the following: (1) A defense of theories of indirect discourse which allows that a reference to modes of presentation associated with expressions occurring in indirect contexts can be made depending on contextual aspects. (2) A defense of the "double-indexing" theories proposed by Stalnaker and others in order to account for the difference between metaphysical and epistemological modalities. (3) The claim that a Reichenbachian View improves upon the theories defended in (1)and(2).
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页码:37 / 56
页数:6
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