Sensitizing Land Uses to Control Motor Vehicular Air Pollution: a Case Study of Lahore in Connection with Paris

被引:2
|
作者
Aziz, Amer [1 ]
Anjum, Ghulam Abbas [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Est, Univ Engn & Technol, Lahore Pakistan Postdoctoral Res Fellow Lab Urba, Creteil, France
[2] Univ Engn & Technol, Lahore, Pakistan
关键词
Sensitization; Dominant land uses; Cluster analysis; Principal components;
D O I
10.1007/s10666-015-9492-0
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Several factors influence air pollution, but effect of land uses is pivotal and has direct consequences on growth and development of a city. In order to assess consequent effects of land uses on air pollution, it is important to transform a set of variables into significant components by using principal component analysis. These components help to develop an effective model between air pollution and land uses by application of regression analysis. Lahore, titled as "Paris of the East," has some featured commonalities with Paris and was jointly selected for research to adopt common policies and measures to combat air pollution. A two-step cluster analysis has been applied to testify resemblance of Paris to towns of Lahore as a cluster. This paper is trying to develop a calibrated model which helps to estimate about air pollution at a significant level with only one independent variable. Furthermore, it helps to control air pollution through sensitization of land uses in Lahore.
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页码:419 / 435
页数:17
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