Synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic application of Pd/ZrO2 and Pt/ZrO2

被引:27
|
作者
Saeed, Khalid [1 ,2 ]
Sadiq, Mohammad [1 ]
Khan, Idrees [1 ]
Ullah, Saleem [1 ]
Ali, Nauman [3 ]
Khan, Adnan [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malakand, Dept Chem, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
[2] Bacha Khan Univ, Dept Chem, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
[3] Univ Peshawar, Inst Chem Sci, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
关键词
Indigo disulphonate; Photodegradation; Nanoparticles; Scanning electron microscopy; DEGRADATION; DYE; PHOTODEGRADATION; WATER;
D O I
10.1007/s13201-018-0709-7
中图分类号
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号
081501 ;
摘要
Zirconia-supported palladium (Pd/ZrO2) and Zirconia-supported platinum (Pt/ZrO2) nanoparticles (NPs) are synthesized from their precursors via impregnation technique. The Pd/ZrO2 and Pt/ZrO2 NPs were analyzed via SEM and EDX, while the study of indigo disulfonate dye degradation was carried out by UV/VIS spectrophotometer. The SEM micrographs illustrated that the Pd and Pt NPs were well placed on ZrO2 surface. The Pd/ZrO2 and Pt/ZrO2 NPs were also employed as photocatalysts for the photodegradation of indigo disulfonate in an aqueous medium under UV-light irradiation. The photodegradation study presented that Pd/ZrO2 and Pt/ZrO2 NPs degraded 96 and 94% of indigo disulfonate in 14 h, respectively. The effect of pH of medium and catalyst dosage and efficiency of recovered Pd/ZrO2 and Pt/ZrO2 NPs on the photocatalytic degradation were also studied. It was also found that the maximum degradation of dye was found at pH 10 (95-97%) and at 0.02 g weight (40.28%).
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页数:6
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