Early experience with a nutrition and survivorship clinic in esophageal cancer

被引:8
|
作者
Murphy, Conor F. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fanning, Michelle [4 ]
Raftery, Nicola [1 ,2 ]
Elliott, Jessie A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Docherty, Neil G. [3 ]
Donohoe, Claire L. [1 ,2 ]
Ravi, Narayanasamy [1 ,2 ]
le Roux, Carel W. [3 ]
Reynolds, John, V [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Trinity Coll Dublin, Natl Ctr Esophageal & Gastr Canc, Trinity Ctr Hlth Sci, Dept Surg, Dublin, Ireland
[2] St James Hosp, Dublin, Ireland
[3] Univ Coll Dublin, Diabet Complicat Res Ctr, Conway Inst Biomed Sci, Dublin, Ireland
[4] St James Hosp, Dept Clin Nutr, Dublin, Ireland
关键词
esophageal neoplasms; interdisciplinary communication; malnutrition; survivorship; weight loss;
D O I
10.1093/dote/doaa061
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Improved cure rates in esophageal cancer care have increased focus on health-related quality of life (HRQL) in survivorship. To optimize recovery after esophagectomy, particularly nutritional well-being, a personalized multidisciplinary survivorship clinic was established at this center. Assessments at 6 and 12 months postoperatively include validated European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) symptom and health-related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaires, functional status review, anthropometry, and biochemical screening for micronutrient deficiencies. 75 patients, at a mean age of 63 years, 84% male, 85% with adenocarcinoma, and 73% receiving multimodal therapy were included. Mean preoperative body mass index (BMI) was 27.5 (4.3) kg m(-2). 6- and 12-month assessments were completed by 66 (88%) and 37 (93%) recurrence-free patients, respectively. Mean body weight loss at 6 months was 8.5 +/- 6.6% and at 12 months 8.8 +/- 7.3%. Of the 12-month cohort, micronutrient deficiency was present in 27 (79.4%) preoperatively and 29 (80.6%) after 1 year (P = 0.727), most commonly iron deficiency (preoperative: 16143.2%] and postoperative: 17 [45.9%] patients, P = 0.100). 26 (70.3%) of these patients also had clinically significant dumping syndrome persisting to 12 months after surgery. We describe a novel follow-up support structure for esophageal cancer patients in the first year of survivorship. This may serve as an exemplar model with parallel application across oncological care.
引用
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页数:10
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