Jatropha curcas L.: A crucified plant waiting for resurgence

被引：81

作者：

Edrisi, Sheikh Adil ^{[1
]}

Dubey, Rama Kant ^{[1
]}

Tripathi, Vishal ^{[1
]}

Bakshi, Mansi ^{[1
]}

Srivastava, Pankaj ^{[2
]}

Jamil, Sarah ^{[2
]}

Singh, H. B. ^{[3
]}

Singh, Nandita ^{[2
]}

Abhilash, P. C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Banaras Hindu Univ, IESD, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India

[2] Natl Bot Res Inst, CSIR, Ecoauditing Grp, Varanasi 226001, UP, India

[3] Banaras Hindu Univ, Inst Agr Sci, Dept Mycol & Plant Pathol, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India

来源：

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS | 2015年 / 41卷

关键词：

Jatropha curcas L; Crop improvement; Agronomic practices; Field validation; Certified planting materials; Sustainable biofuel program; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; CARBON SEQUESTRATION; OIL CONTENT; LAND-USE; BIOFUEL; PERFORMANCE; PROSPECTS; DISEASE; YIELD; OPPORTUNITIES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rser.2014.08.082

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Jatropha curcas L (hereinafter Jatropha) is often considered as a magical biodiesel plant with multitude of environmental benefits and therefore, the plantation of Jatropha has been done on a global scale without crop improvement, proper field validation, standardization of agronomic practices and high quality certified planting materials. Importantly, the seed yield and oil content of the species were not validated before the field introduction. Moreover, farmers are not aware of the biology and ecology of Jatropha and even not aware of the pest incidence and common diseases in Jatropha. As a result, there was a total mismatch between the expectations as well as the real performance of this species under field condition. Therefore, the present article is aimed to critically analyze the actual reasons behind the failure of Jatropha in field conditions and recommend suitable strategies for the future utilization of this plant for sustainable biofuel program. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：855 / 862

页数：8

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