Do You Need Help? A Robot Providing Information to People Who Behave Atypically

被引:16
|
作者
Brscic, Drazen [1 ]
Ikeda, Tetsushi [1 ]
Kanda, Takayuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Adv Telecommun Res Inst Int, Kyoto 6190288, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
Atypical behavior detection; human-robot interaction; pedestrian models;
D O I
10.1109/TRO.2016.2645206
中图分类号
TP24 [机器人技术];
学科分类号
080202 ; 1405 ;
摘要
In this work, we were interested in creating a robot service for offering help to people who appear to be in need for guidance. In order to achieve that, we first developed a technique to detect pedestrians who walk in an atypical way (e.g., people who do not know their way). In our approach, a motion model of typical pedestrians developed in our previous work was used, and a novel predictability feature was defined that quantifies how well can a person's future position be predicted using that model. The classification method based on this feature gave accurate results and outperformed alternative methods. Using this detection method, we created a robot service for offering guidance to people who were classified as atypical. Experiments done in a shopping mall have shown that the robot was successful in choosing the people to approach, and the reactions from users in the interviews were very positive.
引用
收藏
页码:500 / 506
页数:7
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