Effective fractal dimensions

被引:28
|
作者
Lutz, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Ames, IA 50011 USA
关键词
algorithmic information; circuit-size complexity; computational complexity; constructive dimension; entropy; gales; Hausdorff dimension; Kolmogorov complexity; martingales; packing dimension; polynomial-time degrees; random sequences; resource-bounded dimension;
D O I
10.1002/malq.200310127
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Classical fractal dimensions (Hausdorff dimension and packing dimension) have recently been effectivized by (i) characterizing them in terms of real-valued functions called gales, and (ii) imposing computability and complexity constraints on these gales. This paper surveys these developments and their applications in algorithmic information theory and computational complexity theory.
引用
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页码:62 / 72
页数:11
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