Characteristics of Low-income Racial/Ethnic Minority Pregnant Women Screening Positive for Alcohol Risk

被引：5

作者：

Washio, Yukiko ^{[1
]}

Mericle, Amy A. ^{[2
]}

Cassey, Heather ^{[3
]}

Daubert, Angela M. ^{[3
]}

Kirby, Kimberly C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Treatment Res Inst, 600 Publ Ledger Bldg,150 S Independence Mall West, Philadelphia, PA 19106 USA

[2] Alcohol Res Grp, 6475 Christie Ave,Suite 400, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA

[3] Temple Univ, Coll Educ, Appl Behav Anal Program, 1801 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF IMMIGRANT AND MINORITY HEALTH | 2016年 / 18卷 / 04期

关键词：

Brief screening; Racial/ethnic minority; Prenatal alcohol use; Smoking; Substance use; Socioeconomic disparities; T-ACE; DRINKING; TWEAK; SMOKING; PREVALENCE; EXPOSURE; MOTHERS; SCALE;

D O I：

10.1007/s10903-015-0238-5

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

The current study examined the prevalence and characteristics associated with alcohol risk among low-income, predominantly racial/ethnic minority pregnant women in an urban area. We surveyed 225 pregnant women receiving nutritional care. Twenty-six percent screened positive for alcohol risk. Current smoking status (AOR 2.9, p = 0.018, 95 % CI [1.2, 7.0]) and a history of marijuana use (AOR 3.1, p = 0.001, 95 % CI [1.6, 6.2]) were the strongest predictors of alcohol risk status. This study underscores the need for screening for alcohol risk, smoking, and illicit drug use among low-income, racial/ethnic minority pregnant women and highlights the usefulness of the TWEAK in identifying alcohol risk in WIC settings.

引用

页码：850 / 855

页数：6

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