Drying Stress and Strain in Tension Wood: A Conventional Kiln Schedule to Efficiently Dry Mixed Tension/Normal Wood Boards in Poplar

被引:16
|
作者
Tarmian, Asghar [1 ]
Sepeher, Amir [1 ]
Rahimi, Sohrab [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Dept Wood & Paper Sci & Technol, Fac Nat Resources, Karaj, Iran
关键词
Drying stress; Normal wood; Poplar; Tension wood; GELATINOUS LAYER; TRANSVERSE SHRINKAGE; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; COMPRESSION WOOD; GROWTH STRESSES; FAGUS-SYLVATICA; CELL-WALLS; FIBERS;
D O I
10.1080/07373930903218396
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Orthotropic drying stresses of tension and normal wood in poplar were evaluated. The degree of residual stresses was interpreted by prong and slice cutting tests. A strain gauge was employed to determine longitudinal drying stresses. Mixed tension/normal wood boards were also dried using three different schedules, T8 F4, T8 F5, and T9 F4 to find the best schedule. Results revealed more intense drying stress in the longitudinal and radial directions of tension wood. Despite a high susceptibility of the mixed tension/normal wood boards to drying defects, the quality of the boards dried by the schedule of T9 F4 was satisfactory.
引用
收藏
页码:1033 / 1040
页数:8
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