Sex Difference in Composition of Plaques of Patients Undergoing Carotid Endarterectomy

被引:4
|
作者
Rerkasem, Kittipan [1 ]
Gallagher, Patrick J. [2 ]
Grimble, Robert F. [3 ]
Calder, Philip C. [3 ]
Shearman, Clifford P. [4 ]
机构
[1] Chiang Mai Univ, Dept Surg, Fac Med, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
[2] Southampton Gen Hosp, Dept Pathol, Southampton SO9 4XY, Hants, England
[3] Univ Southampton, Inst Human Nutr, Southampton, Hants, England
[4] Southampton Gen Hosp, Dept Vasc Surg, Southampton SO9 4XY, Hants, England
关键词
carotid plaque; fibrous; gender; lipid; sex; unstable; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; STENOSIS; SURGERY; SYMPTOMS; BENEFIT; STROKE; TRIAL;
D O I
10.2310/6670.2010.00008
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Our study aimed to examine the hypothesis that women have more stable plaques la lower proportion of lipid component and a higher proportion of fibrous tissue) compared to men Plaque specimens of 141 consecutive carotid endarterectomy patients (60 females and 81 males) were studied Medical histories were recorded and the plasma concentrations of cholesterol and inflammatory markers were measured. We found that plaques from females had significantly less lipid than those from males (p = .01). the mean percentage of plaque lipid for women and men was 47.8% and 58 2%, respectively. Plaques from females had more fibrous tissue than those from men (p = 02) the mean percentage of fibrous tissue for women and men was 38.8% and 29 8%, respectively. This study concluded that the histology of carotid artery plaques from women appears to be more stable than that of those from men
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 81
页数:5
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