Two new species of Sympagella (Porifera: Hexactinellida: Rossellidae) collected from the Clarion-Clipperton Zone, East Pacific

被引:8
|
作者
Herzog, Sascha [1 ]
Amon, Diva J. [2 ]
Smith, Craig R. [3 ]
Janussen, Dorte [1 ]
机构
[1] Senckenberg Res Inst & Nat Museum, Senckenberganlage 25, D-60325 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Nat Hist Museum, Cromwell Rd, London SW7 5BD, England
[3] Univ Hawaii Manoa, 1000 Pope Rd, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
FRACTURE-ZONE; SPONGES; OCEAN; LYSSACINOSIDA; DISTURBANCE; SEDIMENTS; IMPACTS;
D O I
10.11646/zootaxa.4466.1.12
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Two new Hexactinellida species from the Clarion-Clipperton Zone (CCZ) in the East Pacific Ocean are described. They are the first described representatives of the genus Sympagella in this region. The new sponges were collected in 2013 during the ABYSSLINE Project's first cruise, AB01, on board the RV Melville. The CCZ is known for its polymetallic nodules but megafaunal biodiversity is still poorly understood. Our findings suggest that the poriferan fauna of the eastern CCZ is both species rich and inadequately known, and that substantially more sampling and taxonomic studies of the CCZ sponge fauna are required to establish a megafaunal biogeography and evaluate potential extinction risks resulting from polymetallic-nodule mining.
引用
收藏
页码:152 / 163
页数:12
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